24) Lab Essentials : Nichrome Wire Loop / inoculating Loop

Microbiology Lab Essentials :
24) Inoculating Loop Or Nichrome Wireloop :
Consists of a looped nichrome wire fixed into a brass handle.
It is easy to sterilize and reuse because nichrome wire resists deterioration with repeated heat/cooling cycles. 
Flame sterilization is a very simple method of killing microorganisms on an inoculating loop.

inoculating loop A tool usually made of platinum or nichrome wire in which the tip forms a small loop with a diameter of about 5 mm, and is used to smear, streak, or take an inoculum from, a culture of microorganisms.

           https://youtu.be/9k-DZWuTl_k


Never lay the loop down once it is sterilised, or it may again become contaminated. Allow the loop to cool a few seconds before contacting the inoculum to avoid killing the microorganisms.
Courtesy : FlinnScientific
https://youtu.be/9k-DZWuTl_k


The loop is used in the cultivation of microbes on plates by transferring inoculum for streaking.
It can also beused to transfer microscopic organisms. 
Touching a broth or a culture plate will gather enough microbes for inoculation.


Flame sterilization is a very quick simple method of killing microorganisms on an inoculating loop or needle. 
The loop or needle is held inside a flame for a few seconds to bring it to redness and then cooled.
Once cool, the loop or needle can be used for various culture manipulations.

Courtesy : Microbiology Society -
https://youtu.be/-3AX6MYGqms

Platinum Inoculating Loops are used for bacteriological and other microbiological applications. 
They will better resist constant exposure to acid and flame than the nichrome wire inoculating loop.

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